Wallaby Care Guide: Everything You Need to Know About Keeping Wallabies as Pets
Wallabies are small- to medium-sized marsupials native to Australia and nearby islands. Known for their gentle nature, adorable hopping movements, and unique personalities, wallabies are gaining attention among exotic pet enthusiasts. While they can make fascinating companions, wallabies require specialized care, proper housing, and a serious commitment from their owners.
In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about owning a wallaby as a pet, from housing and diet to health and bonding.
🦘 What is a Wallaby?
Wallabies belong to the macropod family, which also includes kangaroos. They are smaller than kangaroos, typically ranging from 12 to 41 inches in length, with long tails that help with balance. Several species of wallabies exist, but the most commonly kept as pets are:
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Bennett’s Wallaby (Red-necked Wallaby) – Popular in captivity due to their calm temperament.
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Swamp Wallaby – Smaller in size and more adaptable.
Wallabies are shy in the wild but, with proper handling, they can bond well with humans.
🏡 Housing Requirements for Pet Wallabies
Wallabies need plenty of space to hop, graze, and explore. Keeping them in a small enclosure or indoors is not suitable for their well-being.
Key Housing Needs:
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Outdoor Enclosure: At least 200–300 square feet per animal with secure fencing 6–8 feet tall (wallabies are excellent jumpers).
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Shelter: A weather-proof shed or insulated house to protect from rain, cold, or heat.
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Substrate: Natural grass or soft ground is best; avoid hard concrete surfaces.
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Safety: Ensure the enclosure is predator-proof and free of toxic plants.
⚠️ Note: Wallabies are not apartment-friendly pets. They thrive in large outdoor spaces with freedom to hop.
🥕 Diet & Nutrition
Wallabies are herbivores and need a diet rich in fiber to stay healthy.
Recommended Diet:
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Fresh Grasses & Hay – Timothy hay, orchard grass, and native grasses.
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Specialized Kangaroo/Wallaby Pellets – Provide essential nutrients.
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Fresh Vegetables & Fruits – Carrots, sweet potatoes, apples (in moderation).
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Supplements – Calcium and vitamin D may be needed, especially if they are not exposed to natural sunlight.
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Water – Always provide fresh, clean water.
❌ Avoid giving high-sugar foods, processed items, or dog/cat food, as these can harm their digestive system.
🩺 Health & Veterinary Care
Wallabies are prone to certain health issues when kept in captivity. Finding an exotic veterinarian with marsupial experience is crucial.
Common Health Concerns:
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Nutritional Deficiencies – Can lead to bone disease or poor growth.
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Parasites – Both internal (worms) and external (mites, fleas).
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Stress-related Illnesses – Wallabies can get sick if housed improperly.
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Injuries – From improper fencing or unsafe flooring.
💉 Vaccinations and routine check-ups help keep them healthy and prevent diseases.
🐾 Behavior & Bonding
Wallabies are naturally shy but can become affectionate with patient handling.
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Bonding: Young wallabies (joeys) bond best if hand-raised.
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Social Needs: They do well with other wallabies but may also bond with humans.
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Handling: Avoid rough play; gentle interaction works best.
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Activity: They are active mainly in the early morning and evening.
Wallabies are not cuddly like cats or dogs, but they can enjoy being around their trusted humans.
⚖️ Legal & Ethical Considerations
Before getting a wallaby, check local laws and permits. In some regions, wallabies are legal to own, while in others they are restricted or banned as exotic pets.
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United States: Laws vary by state. Some states require permits.
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Europe & UK: Often require licenses for exotic animals.
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Australia: Generally not allowed as domestic pets.
⚠️ Always ensure your wallaby comes from a reputable breeder and not from the wild.
✅ Pros & Cons of Keeping Wallabies as Pets
Pros:
✔ Unique, fascinating exotic companion
✔ Gentle nature if raised properly
✔ Long lifespan (up to 15 years in captivity)
Cons:
✘ Require large outdoor enclosures
✘ Specialized diet and vet care
✘ May not be legal everywhere
✘ Can be expensive to maintain
💡 Final Thoughts
Wallabies are charming and unusual pets, but they are not for everyone. Their care requires dedication, space, proper diet, and access to exotic veterinary care. If you’re considering keeping a wallaby, make sure you’re fully prepared for the responsibility.
With the right care, wallabies can live healthy, happy lives in captivity and form strong bonds with their human caregivers.
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